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Luna 16

Image: Bembmv · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Planetary science

Luna 16

Completed

USSR

Image: Bembmv · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Launched
12 Sept 197013:25:53 UTC
Last contact
24 Sept 1970
Duration
12 days
Destinations
Moon

The first robotic mission to bring samples back from another world, returning 101 grams of lunar soil from Mare Fecunditatis.

Milestones

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Spacecraft

Luna 16

Lander
Completed

Descent stage with a drill arm, topped by an ascent stage that launched a sealed sample capsule back to Earth.

Launch mass
5,700 kg
Size
1.5 m × 3.5 m
Built by
Lavochkin
Last contact
24 Sept 1970
Designator
1970-072A

Mission details from nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov.