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Luna 2

Image: NASA/NSSDCA · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Planetary science

Luna 2

Completed

USSR

Image: NASA/NSSDCA · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Launched
12 Sept 195906:39:42 UTC
Last contact
13 Sept 1959
Duration
1 day
Destinations
Moon

The first spacecraft to reach the surface of another world, striking the Moon after a flight of about a day and a half.

Milestones

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Spacecraft

Luna 2

Impactor
Completed

Spherical probe carrying radiation detectors and a magnetometer, which found that the Moon has no significant magnetic field.

Launch mass
205 kg
Size
0.8 m × 0.8 m, span 2 m
Power
Battery
Last contact
13 Sept 1959
Designator
1959-014A

Mission details from nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov.