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Pioneer 10

Image: NASA · No restrictions · Wikimedia Commons

Planetary science

Pioneer 10

Completed

NASA

Image: NASA · No restrictions · Wikimedia Commons

Launched
3 Mar 197201:49:04 UTC
Last contact
23 Jan 2003
End declared
31 Mar 1997
Duration
30 years 10 months
Destinations
Jupiter

The first spacecraft to cross the asteroid belt and fly past Jupiter, and the first sent on a path out of the Solar System.

Milestones

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197519801985199019952000

Spacecraft

Pioneer 10

Flyby
Completed

Spin-stabilised probe with a 2.7 m dish antenna and four radioisotope generators, carrying a plaque for any finders.

Launch mass
270 kg
Dry mass
243 kg
Size
2.9 m × 2.7 m
Power
Radioisotope
Built by
TRW
Last contact
23 Jan 2003
End declared
31 Mar 1997
Designator
1972-012A

Mission details from science.nasa.gov.