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COBE

Image: NASA · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Astrophysics

COBE

Completed

NASA

Image: NASA · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Launched
18 Nov 198914:34:00 UTC
Last contact
23 Dec 1993
Duration
4 years 1 month
Destinations
Low Earth orbit

The Cosmic Background Explorer, which measured the faint glow left over from the Big Bang and showed it has an almost perfect black-body spectrum with tiny temperature variations. The work earned the 2006 Nobel Prize in Physics.

Milestones

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1990199119921993

Spacecraft

Completed

Satellite with three instruments behind a conical sunshade, two of them cooled by liquid helium.

Launch mass
2,206 kg
Size
4.9 m × 2.2 m, span 8.4 m
Power
Solar
Last contact
23 Dec 1993
Designator
1989-089A

Mission details from science.nasa.gov.