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IRAS

Image: NASA/JPL-Caltech · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Astrophysics

IRAS

Completed

NASA · SERC · NIVR

Image: NASA/JPL-Caltech · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Launched
26 Jan 198302:17:00 UTC
Last contact
21 Nov 1983
Duration
9 months 26 days
Destinations
Low Earth orbit

The Infrared Astronomical Satellite, the first telescope to survey the whole sky in infrared light, flown jointly by the United States, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom. In ten months it catalogued about 350,000 sources.

Milestones

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Spacecraft

Completed

Telescope with a 57 cm mirror cooled by liquid helium to about 2 kelvin.

Launch mass
1,027 kg
Dry mass
954 kg
Size
3.6 m × 2 m, span 3.6 m
Power
Solar
Last contact
21 Nov 1983
Designator
1983-004A

Mission details from nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov.