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XMM-Newton

Image: ESA/XMM-Newton · CC BY-SA 3.0 igo · Wikimedia Commons

Image: ESA/XMM-Newton · CC BY-SA 3.0 igo · Wikimedia Commons

Launched
10 Dec 199914:32:07 UTC
Active for
26 years 11 months
Destinations
High Earth orbit

ESA's X-ray observatory, whose three telescopes give it an unusually large collecting area for studying faint sources, from comets to distant galaxy clusters.

Milestones

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200020052010201520202025Today

Spacecraft

XMM-Newton

Telescope
Active

Ten-metre-long satellite carrying three X-ray telescopes, each with 58 nested mirror shells, and an optical monitor.

Launch mass
3,764 kg
Dry mass
3,234 kg
Size
10 m × 3 m, span 10 m
Power
Solar
Built by
Dornier
Designator
1999-066A

Mission details from nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov.